As a new mom, your baby’s health is your top priority. Even a minor sniffle can send you into worry mode, and figuring out if your little one has a fever can feel overwhelming. But fret not, mama! This guide will walk you through everything you need to know about checking your infant temperature and newborn temperature.
Understanding Normal Infant Temperature
Newborn babies have slightly different temperature ranges than adults. A normal newborn temperature can range between 90°F (32.2°C) to 100.4°F (38°C) rectally. Normal infant temperature can also be taken under the armpit (axillary) and will be slightly lower, around 97°F (36.1°C).
Signs of Fever in Newborns
While a single reading above the normal range doesn’t necessarily mean a fever, keeping an eye out for other symptoms is important. Here are some signs of infant fever:
- Fussiness or irritability
- Poor feeding
- Lethargy or unusual sleepiness
- Flushed cheeks
If you suspect your baby has a fever, it’s important to take their temperature accurately.
Taking Your Infant’s Temperature
There are several ways to check your baby’s temperature, and the best method depends on their age and cooperation level.
- Rectal: This is the most accurate method for infants under 3 months old. Use a digital rectal thermometer with a soft, flexible tip. Gently insert the thermometer about 1 inch (2.5 cm) into your baby’s rectum. Hold it in place for the recommended time (usually around 1 minute). Remember: Never use a glass thermometer for rectal temperatures.
- Forehead: Temporal artery thermometers are a quick and easy option for infants of all ages. However, they may not always be as accurate as other methods. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions carefully to ensure proper placement on your baby’s forehead.
- Ear: Ear thermometers can be a good option for infants older than 3 months. Make sure your baby’s ear canal is clear of any wax buildup, and insert the thermometer as directed.
- Armpit (Axillary): This method is the least accurate but can be a good option for a restless baby. However, it may underestimate your baby’s temperature by 0.5°F to 1°F (0.3°C to 0.6°C). Dry your baby’s armpit thoroughly and place the digital thermometer probe snugly in the armpit fold. Hold it in place for 3-5 minutes.
What to Do if Your Baby Has a Fever
If your newborn baby (under 3 months old) has a rectal temperature of 100.4°F (38°C) or higher, or your infant (3-6 months old) has a rectal temperature of 102°F (38.8°C) or higher, call your pediatrician right away. For older infants and toddlers, you can usually wait a bit and see if the fever comes down on its own. Here are some tips:
- Dress your baby in lightweight clothing.
- Offer plenty of fluids like breast milk or formula.
- Use a cool mist humidifier to add moisture to the air.
- You can also use lukewarm (not cold) baths or sponging to help bring down a fever. Never use rubbing alcohol to lower a fever.
Infant Fever Chart and Medicine
Infant fever charts can be a helpful tool, but it’s always best to consult your pediatrician for guidance on managing your baby’s fever and whether newborn fever medicine is necessary.
Remember: When in doubt, always call your pediatrician. They are there to answer your questions and help you keep your little one healthy.So, how are you feeling about taking your baby’s temperature now? With a little practice, you’ll be a pro in no time!
